Education On Indonesia

by Syamsul Maarif

welcome the day of education
The leaders of Indonesian education
Create a blog about Indonesia's education

An Indonesia as "gemah ripah loh jinawi" country, has a basic goal as a country achieve the life of the nation. Indonesia has for the education level of the right to higher education.

Education leaders of Indonesia that is famous Ki Hajar Dewantoro, the education of the people, Ki Hajar Dewantara have a motto that is tut wuri Handayani (from the back of a teacher should be able to give encouragement and direction), This slogan is still used in our education, especially in schools Taman Siswa.

Few remember ki Hajar Dewantoro, to ask who ki Hajar dewantoro?
the name of the original, and Raden Mas Soewardi Soerjaningrat, He was born in the Sultan's Palace family. As the gentleman, of the right to obtain a decent education from the colonial Dutch. After the complete ELS (Elementary Netherlands), he is forward to the lesson STOVIA (School Doctor Bumiputera), because I once suffered pain, he can not continue in education STOVIA.
However, education does not make up this wheeze, he began writing for several newspapers as a young journalist.

Writings, he is very patriotic and are capable of stimulating anti colonial for readers. Posts Ki Hajar Dewantara one of the famous "I Had A Dutch" (original title: als ik eens Nederlander was), was published in newspapers owned by Dr de EXPRES. Douwes Dekker, the year 1913. This article was written as a protest over the Dutch government plans to collect donations from the Dutch East Indies (Indonesia), which at that time was still not free, for the independence of the Netherlands from France.

Ki Hajar Dewantara dig through writings in several newspapers menyulut anger Netherlands, peak Idenburg Governor-General ordered that Ki Hajar Dewantara was gotten away to Bangka Island without judicial process first. At the request of the two colleagues who also have the punishment of exile. Douwes Dekker and dr. Cipto Mangoenkoesoemo, dilaihkan their relegation to the Netherlands. The period of exile in the Netherlands is not wasted by Ki Hajar Dewantara deepens for education and teaching, to finally obtain a certificate Europeesche Akte.

Upon return to the ground water in 1918, Ki Hajar Dewantara devote attention in the field of education as one of the forms of struggle to reach freedom. Together with other colleagues, Ki Hajar establish Nationaal Onderwijs Instituut Tamansiswa or better known as the National Universities Tamansiswa on 3 July 1922. Garden is a college student who figured that emphasize national sense of nationality and love of the country and the spirit of striving to gain independence. Ki Hajar Dewantara struggle not only through the Garden of students, as the author, Ki Hajar Dewantara remain productive writing for various newspapers. The only time this does not nuanced political writings, but the switch to education and culture. Posts Ki Hajar Dewantara contain concepts of education and cultural conception of nationality. Through the concepts that he successfully placed the foundations of national education for the nation of Indonesia.

the hero of Indonesia Education
Age in his whole 40 years, Ki Hajar Dewantara revoke and replace the original name Raden Mas Soewardi Soerjaningrat become Ki Hadjar Dewantara. This is so that he can freely close to the people, both physically and heart. During the Japanese occupation, Ki Hajar Dewantara appointed as one of the leaders of the organization's Son, together with Ir. Soekarno, Drs. Muhammad Hatta and K.H. Mas Mansur. In the independence of Ki Hajar Dewantara was appointed as Minister of Education, Teaching and Culture of the first.

Ki Hajar Dewantara struggle against Indonesia's education make him the hero of education on Indonesia. He is also the date of birth, May 2 was celebrated as a day of education for the National and as penyemangat for us to forward-thinking initiative, and he thought of the Indonesian education.

reference: from various sources

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